The colors are added in, of course, with it being an electron microscope image. Another picture:

  • jordanlund@lemmy.world
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    7 hours ago

    See that little hook at the point? This is from penetrating skin ONCE.

    This is why you don’t re-use needles folks!

  • stebo@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    9 hours ago

    how were the colours added? like do you carefully select each isolated cell to add the colour or is there some kind of algorithm?

    • Kazumara@discuss.tchncs.de
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      8 hours ago

      When I segmented 3D MRI and CT scan images before I used the contrast borders for help a lot. There were some algorithms for finding edges that you could tune by setting search radiuses and thresholds. There was also an option of growing an area by a certain amount of pixels outward, and then threshholding the result back down to only the brighter parts, that kind of thing. You had to be a little clever about how you’d combine it. And ultimately, sometimes I just had to add and subtract a few points manually.

      Segmenting is more assigning areas to distinct objects (separating bones from the rest in my case), but you could totally use it as a basis for coloring, so I assume the process is similar here.

    • stebo@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      9 hours ago

      for this magnification it is actually pretty smooth

      source: I have used an SEM at my university and never saw something this smooth even at higher magnifications

      of course I didn’t look at medical tools but this shows that they are crafted very precisely

    • Catoblepas
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      19 hours ago

      Some medical tools look crude even at regular size… they don’t call orthopedics bone carpenters for nothing!

      • HellsBelle@sh.itjust.works
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        9 hours ago

        I’ve had 2 ACL reconstructions, but the first knee surgery I had was a scope. The surgeon allowed me to stay awake and it was freaking awesome to watch the little grinder and vacuum at work!

        • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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          8 hours ago

          Damn, I wouldn’t have been able to take that. I would have told them to put me the fuck out rather than have to see and hear it and realize that was my knee they were doing that to. Even though it was to make things better.

      • Warl0k3@lemmy.world
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        18 hours ago

        People would never set foot in a hospital again if they found out how many orthopedic surgeries involve a dewalt drill at some point.

        • MrsDoyle@sh.itjust.works
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          16 hours ago

          My knee replacement was carried out with an epidural pain block, plus sedation. I came down from cloud nine briefly to wonder why someone was doing renovations while surgery was in progress - then realised all the drilling and hammering was my new joint going in. Phew! Back to lala land…

          • tburkhol@lemmy.world
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            17 hours ago

            That’s great. I rotated through an ortho lab in the 1990s, and the joint replacement kits back then included a sterile, disposable drill that you were just supposed to throw out after the procedure.

            • Warl0k3@lemmy.world
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              13 hours ago

              I recently saw a knee replacement that used one of those ryobi oscillating cutters (the ones that were super trendy a few years back). Total garbage for home use, but man with a 3D printed cutting guide shaped to fit over the bone, they finished the osteo and arthroplasty portions in ten minutes flat. Just insane what we can accomplish when we combine modern volumetric imaging techniques with coupons for home depot.

      • GingaNinga@lemmy.world
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        17 hours ago

        I gained an appreciation for how precise/sharp our tools are when I learned microtomy. If you so much as touch the cutting edge with anything outside of its intended use it messes up that area of the blade instantly. Same goes for a nice pair of chef’s knives.

  • JeeBaiChow@lemmy.world
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    16 hours ago

    This is fascinating. I mean we all know the theory, but to actually see the cells under magnification puts you in range, and makes you wonder what else there is to know. And the answer is always MORE.

    Education should work more practical application in with the theory. I’m looking at you, calculus!

    • mwproductions@lemmy.world
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      15 hours ago

      Seriously. I’m in my 40s and this is the first time I’ve ever had any sense of scale for red blood cells. Very cool!

      • daddy32@lemmy.world
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        3 hours ago

        But it’s hard to perceive the scale of the needle tip itself, so there’s no good reference object for the scale. They should have included banana or something for the comparison.

  • Gork@lemm.ee
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    19 hours ago

    Crude aspects of fleshy meatbags.

    From the moment I understood the weakness of my flesh, it disgusted me. I crave the certainty of steel.

    • Insolentjellyfish@lemmy.world
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      11 hours ago

      At very rough estimate, I would guess a 30 gauge needle. They have an outer diameter of .31 mm. A blood cell is about 7 micrometer across. It looks like you can fit more a smidge fewer than 50 cells across the thickest part of this needle. Cheers!

    • OwlPaste@lemmy.world
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      17 hours ago

      Yes, some manufacturers of needles have less stringent QA than others. Moved to a new area and the local NHS disallow my usual brand due to cost… Will get to try something else… Hopefully not too bad…