[Jury Nullification] is when the jury in a criminal trial gives a verdict of not guilty even though they think a defendant has broken the law. The jury’s reasons may include the belief that the law itself is unjust

Until the wealthy and powerful are held to account, why punish your fellow everyday citizens? Use your brain. Decide if what they’re charging people with is suppression or actually keeping society safe.

When those prosecutors start losing these cases, maybe they will start to rethink who they are focusing on.

  • Ledericas@lemm.ee
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    18 hours ago

    they choose jurors specifically that wont “jury nullification” i know quite a few people who were chosen on the basis: if you dont question thier authority(the ones choosing jurors), they love the pushovers, the retirees and govt workers, because they know they have nothing else to do".

    other issues if the judges ego is not stroked: you’re trying to get out of jury duty, they might force you to be on one regardless. i know subreddit and a forum that has a whole discussion around jury duty for each state/city. apparently some states are so desperate for jurors, they ignore most excuses.

    • arotrios@lemmy.world
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      21 hours ago

      Conversely, it’s a great way of getting out of jury duty if you mention it during jury pool selection in criminal cases - the prosecution will kick you out as quickly as possible. It’s why I haven’t served on a jury for over thirty years.

        • LordGimp@lemm.ee
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          8 hours ago

          Lmfao. You don’t beat the system by obeying the system. You burn it to the ground a build a new system, with hookers and blackjack.

          “Seeing as your honor shows a 7, the prosecution will stand on 19.”

          defense also with 17 “Hit us, your honor”

          judge throws down a 4, half the courtroom bursts into cheers and the other into tears

    • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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      21 hours ago

      There’s miscarriages of justice every day in this country. We need this attitude in cases where they’re trying someone for no charge other than resisting arrest just as much as that specific case.

      • Ledericas@lemm.ee
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        16 hours ago

        in the courts thats true, like what is the circumstances of the accused, "the city targetting AA people preferentially and prosecuting them in quick sucession, like with luigi yes he isnt AA, but hes part of the class that challenged the ruling class. compared to a white person which they almost always become to careful not to charge them too quickly. in many cases the courts often try try to charge people on circumstantial evidence and eyewitness testimony.

    • Ledericas@lemm.ee
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      16 hours ago

      you can say you show bias towards the case, by citing any reasons, you will get strike from the juror pool most of the time .additionally, they dont even pay you well for your time, you can easily lose alot money a day for not working your job, in alot of places they can pay you a pittance of 5-15/day, in cali its 15 only a day. theres also the issue that your job will not look kindly for missing a lot of days.(despite what the law says the employee cant retaliate) they can do other things.

      • PM_Your_Nudes_Please@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        Who would know that you lied? There’s a reason “I do not recall” is a popular answer in court; The courts can’t prove that you remember something, because it’s entirely subjective. Without being mind readers, there’s no way for them to prove that you know something.

        • Dragon@lemmy.ml
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          1 day ago

          I guess it depends how far they wanted to go to investigate you. Theoretically they could try to find your social media history, etc.

            • Susaga@sh.itjust.works
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              23 hours ago

              To elaborate for anyone reading this who doesn’t know:

              Dogs are really good at noticing emotion in humans, better than they are at noticing the scent of contraband. When an officer wants a dog to alert, the dog picks up on it and alerts, even when there’s nothing there.

              There was even a study where they would have a dog try to find out which packages had drugs in. When the officer was fooled, the dog was significantly more likely to be fooled too than when trying to fool only the dog. The officers responded by refusing to continue the experiment.

              • zedgeist@lemm.ee
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                22 hours ago

                I’m not doubting you, in fact I really, really want to believe you, but do you happen to have any links? It sucks that proof doesn’t change minds online, but that sounds like good reading regardless

                • Susaga@sh.itjust.works
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                  15 hours ago

                  I learned this from the paw patrol copaganda video on youtube, which does site sources, so you can go from there.

  • RedditWanderer@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    Unpopular take but despite it being a popular thing, we want jury nullification to come from individual conclusions that this law does not apply despite the circumstances, and not because they know they can. Every study ever has shown that people who know about jury nullification tend to dismiss evidence more often, and are more easily deceived by a sympathetic/ non-sympathetic looking defendant. It’s not even a law, it’s the result of the fact juries can’t be prosecuted for their decisions so really they can do whatever they want. This is enough to know that technically you can “nullify the law”. That goes both ways, people can convict without evidence

    Saying the law doesn’t actually apply despite the person having done the thing the law says not to do is very different from saying the punishment should be nil. This could also keep you from ever serving on a jury and telling others about this in certain circumstances could be a crime. All the legal minds who looked into this agree it should still remain a thing, but it shouldn’t be told to jurors explicitly. When you serve you swear to uphold the law, so it’s tricky to nullify without purgery perjury except for very very special cases.

    This is not a good YSK, you should understand what the law is as a juror. You could in theory reword this entire post without actually using the term and that would probably be helpful, but super complicated to write.

    Esit: I’m team Luigi (in mario kart of course)

    • Dubiousx99@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      I disagree, we also want people to nullify laws that are unjust, such as prosecuting a woman who decides to have an abortion. This is one of the means the people retain to fight tyranny.

        • Dubiousx99@lemmy.world
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          1 day ago

          Let me clarify, I disagree that people should not be informed about jury nullification. Too many people forget that we grant our government power. One way we continue to enforce that power grant is by reserving the right to a trial by a jury of your peers. Too many people take that message to heart that they need to rule in accordance with the law.

          • PM_Your_Nudes_Please@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            Yeah, there’s a reason the juror box has been referred to as the third box of liberty.

            The four boxes of liberty are a 19th century concept. They are the soap box, (making your disagreement publicly known, and trying to gather others who agree), ballot box, (voting out corrupt officials), juror box, (refusing to convict for unjust laws), and lastly the ammo box. Typically used in that order.

            Basically, protest starts by voicing your disagreement. That’s your soap box. You make your disagreement publicly heard, and try to gather others who also disagree with the government. When you have enough people gathered together, it becomes a peaceful protest.

            But when that doesn’t work, You vote for representatives that will be able to make decisions you agree with. The hope is that they’ll enact change for the better once they’re in office. Basically, get rid of the corrupt officials who are working against the public.

            Third, if the government has enacted laws you disagree with (because you’re not being represented, and they have ignored your peaceful protests), then you move on to the jury box. Refuse to convict when you believe the justice system is unjust.

            Lastly, if the government still refuses to change and is continuing to prosecute people for unjust laws (for instance, secret police bypassing the jury box by skipping a fair trial) then you move onto the ammo box as a form of protest. Because if the government has refused to allow for peaceful protest via the first three boxes, then that only leaves the fourth box.

            As the government becomes more and more tyrannical, you start using more and more of your boxes. Hopefully you never need to reach for the fourth box.

    • ERROR: Earth.exe has crashed@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      21 hours ago

      That goes both ways, people can convict without evidence

      The guilty form of nullification is much weaker. A judge can overrule the jury. The case could be appealed.

      In contrast, a non-guilty verdict is final, there is no way overturn it and there is no appeals.

    • cm0002@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      That goes both ways, people can convict without evidence

      There’s a fail safe for this, a judge can override a juries guilty vote but not a ruling of innocence.

      Still, not ideal because it comes down to one person not agreeing with the jury, but at least there is some protection

      • teawrecks@sopuli.xyz
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        1 day ago

        IANAL, but it sounds like a “JNOV” could allow the judge to basically throw out a jury decision, regardless of what it is. It’s just that they almost never use it because, as long as the jury hasn’t been compromised or manipulated in some way, they respect the jury system.

        IMO almost everyone (who knows about lemmy) knows about jury nullification. But the real risk people should know about is this JNOV ruling. I could envision a Trump appointed judge trying to use it nefariously in the near future.

        • ERROR: Earth.exe has crashed@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          21 hours ago

          I could envision a Trump appointed judge trying to use it nefariously in the near future.

          Afiak, that is weaker than a non-guilty verdict from the jury. If a judge overruling a jury, that decision itself can be appealed and…

          looks at composition of the supreme court

          oh… shit… nvm… 👀

        • andyburke@fedia.ioOP
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          1 day ago

          The number of people ITT that want to find some reason they can’t have an impact by quoting obscure legal theorizing is pretty wild to me.

          • teawrecks@sopuli.xyz
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            1 day ago

            Not sure if you’re including me in that group given that I never said that.

            My assumption is that your goal is to make people aware of our jury system as it relates to the current political climate. If so, we have the same goal 👍.

    • Olgratin_Magmatoe@slrpnk.net
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      1 day ago

      we want jury nullification to come from individual conclusions that this law does not apply despite the circumstances, and not because they know they can.

      There is an ongoing shift towards fascism, and at least for now the courts still have power over whether or not people get to walk free.

      So there is more to it than your letting on. We’re gonna see cases of people who have done illegal things because the fascists in power decided to make existence defacto illegal for people.

      An example of this is the bans on transgender people from using bathrooms other than their assigned sex. If I’m ever a juror on a case like that, I’m fucking voting not guilty, and everybody else should too.

      • slackassassin@sh.itjust.works
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        20 hours ago

        Or it will be used to let fascists off, because their supporters will vote fucking not guilty and say that everyone else should too.

        • Olgratin_Magmatoe@slrpnk.net
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          9 hours ago

          Yeah, that’s why you don’t share this with fascists.

          And for the most part, it’s generally not the case that fascists find themselves in the hot seat, because their buddies are cops, or themselves are cops. The rule of law was never truly applied to them in the first place.

    • prole
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      1 day ago

      That goes both ways, people can convict without evidence

      This doesn’t seem right… My understanding of jury nullification is that it ends with the charges being dismissed. I didn’t think it went both ways. Like, I don’t think a jury can say, “we know there isn’t evidence that this person is guilty, but we want to put them away anyway.”

      • spooky2092
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        24 hours ago

        They’re saying that a defendant can be convicted with minimal or circumstantial evidence. Because, much like they can decide the law shouldn’t apply when they think the defendant did it, they can decide the defendant is guilty even if the evidence doesn’t say that.

        • prole
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          11 hours ago

          Ok… But is that really “jury nullification”? The word “nullify” implies that they are disagreeing with the law, so they choose not to enforce it. That can only go one way in this situation.

          Also, the judge would have to agree, as they have the authority to forego the jury verdict from guilty to not guilty (but not vice versa).

          It’s by no means a perfect system, but what is?

      • ERROR: Earth.exe has crashed@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        21 hours ago

        Like, I don’t think a jury can say, “we know there isn’t evidence that this person is guilty, but we want to put them away anyway.”

        The can, but if the judge isn’t a total douche, they would just overrule the jury. Not to mention, it could be appealed. The guilty version of nullification is much weaker.

    • CuriousRefugee@lemmy.ml
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      1 day ago

      This is really important. You can disagree with laws, but that feels like a terrible reason to nullify a legitimate guilty decision.

      In addition, sentencing is (usually) separate from conviction and is the judge’s decision, although a jury can recommend a sentence. If someone is found guilty of theft for stealing a loaf of bread, they’re not going to get 20 years in jail except in musicals.

      IMO, nullification should be used as an absolute last resort. Have a sympathetic defendant accused of second degree murder? Knock it down to a lower-level manslaughter and find them guilty. The sentencing of that might have a low maximum.

      There are only a few rare problems that actually need nullification. It (generally) shouldn’t just be used for laws that you disagree with. One such problem is mandatory sentencing minimums. If someone steals that load of bread and they’ve already been convicted twice for theft or other crimes, they may be subject to things like 3-strike laws and get a sentence that is WAY more than they deserve, and the judge can’t do anything about it. The judge might feel that they deserve to give only 20 hours of community service as a sentence, but they legally have to sentence the convicted to 6 months in prison. Nullification is probably warranted there. Someone found with 1.25 ounces of marijuana in a state where only 1 ounce is legal, so they get charged with a drug distribution felony? And the judge/prosecutor refuses to lower the charge? Maybe find them not guilty. But it should be the last resort, not the first option.

      • prole
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        1 day ago

        You can disagree with laws, but that feels like a terrible reason to nullify a legitimate guilty decision.

        And what if the law is “trans people cannot exist”?

        That too far-fetched for you (it really shouldn’t be at this point but whatever), then what if you were on a jury in the south during Jim Crow?

        It’s about disagreeing with patently unjust laws.

        • CuriousRefugee@lemmy.ml
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          24 hours ago

          Okay, that’s fair. I was thinking more along the lines of when the law is questionable, not patently unjust , as you put it.

          And Jim Crow laws are a good example, as are sodomy laws that essentially outlawed gay relationships for a long time in many states (struck down by Lawrence v. Texas, but not until 2003!). Usually when people think of jury nullification (outside of the more recent obvious case), they’re thinking along the lines of drug laws, which are often grey. Both of those examples probably DO warrant nullification.

          That being said, I think it’s unlikely that a case which can get 9 12 jurors to oppose it based on an unjust law would occur in a state where that law exists. Those sodomy laws I referenced were mostly only present in conservative states by 2003. However, federal laws might be more susceptible, as a state that’s the opposite political ideology of the current US government could have a jury like that.

          But I’ll concede the point that atrociously immoral or unjust laws could and should be targets for jury nullification. It’s a good addition.

      • Olgratin_Magmatoe@slrpnk.net
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        1 day ago

        You can disagree with laws, but that feels like a terrible reason to nullify a legitimate guilty decision.

        No, it can often be a good reason. I disagree with laws that would make it illegal for trans people to use their preferred bathroom. They punish women for not being feminine enough, it forcibly outs trans people. It’s dangerous and stupid.

        Anybody who votes not guilty in such a case is right to do so.

        • CuriousRefugee@lemmy.ml
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          24 hours ago

          I replied to the other thread before you, but it’s a good point that atrociously unjust laws are good targets for jury nullification. Bathroom laws are a good example, although I fear that we wouldn’t necessarily be on a jury where all other 11 members agree with us that it is an obvious violation of a trans person’s rights, sadly. Especially in the states where those laws exist. A hung jury, where not everybody agrees is better than a conviction, but a “not guilty” verdict can’t be re-tried (in almost all circumstances).

          • Olgratin_Magmatoe@slrpnk.net
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            22 hours ago

            A hung jury, where not everybody agrees is better than a conviction

            Absolutely. Much of the time charges get dropped all together when there’s a hung jury, because it isn’t worth the effort to risk another hung jury.

    • slazer2au@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      And it’s not like the charges are dropped if jury nullification takes place.

      Both sides can appeal the decision and when it gets to an appeals judge they will likely look at the case and say ‘yea, this should be tried again’

    • Ledericas@lemm.ee
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      16 hours ago

      they can threaten you, but they cant force you to choose a verdict other than what the prosecutors want, which is choosing not-guilty in despite of the evidence.

    • andyburke@fedia.ioOP
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      1 day ago

      Nope.

      You should be applying this to all juries you serve on. Accept those summonses. Get on those juries and use your brains.

        • ERROR: Earth.exe has crashed@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          21 hours ago

          President is one person. Juries are 12 people (at minimum, for criminal trials). Verdicts have to be unanimous. If theres 11 not guolty and 1 guilty, the prosecution can repeat the trials indefinitely (until a judge dismisses it with prejudice)

  • makeshiftreaper@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    I will also warn that you are likely committing perjury when they ask at the jury if they have an inability or refusal to follow the instructions or the law of the judge. Now this is difficult to prove, but it’s not something risk free

    • prole
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      If you actually believe that the person your judging does not deserve punishment, then this is a risk that you should be willing to take.

    • bluGill@fedia.io
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      1 day ago

      The judge cannot declare someone guilty if the berson pleads innocent. The judge can say not guilty and dismiss a case.

      • pelespirit@sh.itjust.works
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        1 day ago

        That’s good to know if you live in NY. the area he’s being tried.

        Edit: I realized that I don’t know where he’s being tried.