I’ll note that right now, this is a seasonal issue, associated with moderate springtime temperatures when there is a lot of sunshine available.

  • Darkard@lemmy.world
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    7 months ago

    Oh no! Not an excess of available power! How will the state ever recover from such a catastrophe?

    • Zachariah@lemmy.world
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      7 months ago

      I hope it doesn’t spill into the water, permeate the air, or leave the land uninhabitable for thousands of years.

      • MotoAsh@lemmy.world
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        7 months ago

        No. They constantly monitor it and keep it in line. The power grid itself is totally fine. Completely.

        The only “problem” is they cannot easily turn on or off huge old power plants, so if the sun is blazing, they might have to direct excess old generation power to batteries or other grids.

        The only “problem” is the power companies don’t get to charge much for simply managing the grid. They charge mostly for power generation, so it ends up costing them money. If they were simply a government paid service, they wouldn’t have to care what so ever which direction power is flowing as long as it has somewhere to go.

        • ReallyKinda@kbin.social
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          7 months ago

          The main power company in CA (PG&E) has built tons of other things into the bills aside from power generation, so I expect my bill (which has gone up 300% since 2018) to continue to climb despite this.

          • ares35@kbin.social
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            7 months ago

            my utility charges $25 a month just to be hooked up. then there’s taxes and some community bullshit fees on top of the actual electricity usage. so even though my usage has dropped quite a bit over the years, and the base rate hasn’t really gone up that much (about 10-12% total, over two decades)… my bill is still more than double what it used to be.

          • Kiosade@lemmy.ca
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            7 months ago

            Seriously, i found an old bill from a decade ago, it was like $54 for my 1 BR apartment. It’s now usually over triple that…

          • sudo42@lemmy.world
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            7 months ago

            PG&E charges me more to deliver power ($0.18/kWh) than it does to generate ($0.12/kWh) that power. That’s f’ed up.

      • zurohki@aussie.zone
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        7 months ago

        Kind of, yeah. But excess solar can be turned off almost instantly so it isn’t like it’s an impossible problem.

      • qjkxbmwvz@startrek.website
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        7 months ago

        Yeah, various power generation techniques (e.g., big industrial power plants) do not want to run without a load. And switching them off temporarily isn’t really feasible (shutting them for good would ultimately be nice, but that’s another topic…).

        And you can’t just “dump” huge amounts of excess of power — it needs to go somewhere.

  • psvrh@lemmy.ca
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    7 months ago

    Capitalism is the problem, here.

    This should be a warning: the rich are going to fight the idea of post-scarcity tooth and nail, because not being able to coerce people woth the threat of homelessness or starvation will remove just about the only lever they have.

    • silence7@slrpnk.netOP
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      7 months ago

      It’s more that people are confused about what an cost-optimal system looks like — if you’re building around renewables, it means there will inherently be periods of excess production, where we’re forced to curtail production, and spill sunshine or wind, and the price drops to zero or below. In California, that means the springtime, when there’s a lot of sunshine, combined with moderate temperatures. There will also be periods where energy is relatively scarce (nighttime winter heating, hot days with lots of AC running) and the price is high.

      • Asafum@feddit.nl
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        7 months ago

        We have systems like “gravity batteries.” If there is an excess of power then there should be storage systems like running water up a hill/tower, that can be released at times of greater demand.

      • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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        7 months ago

        props to you OP for understanding the article you posted. 👍

        im as critical of capitalism as the next chronically online marxist loser, but even i recognize that this issue is a logistics issue which would present itself under any economic system given the immense rate of growth we are asking of the technology.

    • qjkxbmwvz@startrek.website
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      7 months ago

      Excess power on the grid is a very real problem though. It’s easy enough to shut off photovoltaic solar when not needed (which is probably what should be happening here!), but industrial scale generators cannot all be turned on or off on a whim. Serious damage can result if power production does not match the load.

      It’s easy to dump a few kW (just boil some water or turn on a heater), but dumping many MW or even GW is not trivial.

  • Dagamant@lemmy.world
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    7 months ago

    This is only a problem because of money. Maybe California should install some power storage centers in order to hold the excess for later.

    • silence7@slrpnk.netOP
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      7 months ago

      There’s already some storage: its the #1 source of electricity during the evening peak, but realistically, we’re going to want enough renewables that we sometimes see curtailment

    • qjkxbmwvz@startrek.website
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      7 months ago

      I’m hoping to one day install some solar, and looking forward to setting up non-battery “storage” — e.g., electric water heater that turns on when there’s an excess of power, deep freezer that gets as cold as possible when there’s excess power, that sort of thing. It seems thermodynamics is the relevant discipline for these sorts of “storage” methods :)

      As an aside — while smart devices are much maligned, some rudimentary smart features for matching consumption seems like a pretty good idea. (If I ever get around to this stuff it’ll be local control via HomeAssistant.)

      • Dagamant@lemmy.world
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        7 months ago

        Im a fan of gravity based energy storage. Excess energy is used to raise a weight up a slope and it can be reclaimed when the weight is released.

        • BastingChemina@slrpnk.net
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          7 months ago

          There is a reason why energy based energy storage is not more developed right now (with the exception of Pumped-storage hydroelectricity). It’s not very dense at all.

          A 15 tons block of concrete that goes up 100m can only store 4kwh of energy. A 4.5kwh battery cost around 1600€.

          Gravity based energy storage seem simple and elegant at first but you go into the details you realized that is far far les efficient than regular chemical battery. Unfortunately.

        • qjkxbmwvz@startrek.website
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          7 months ago

          Absolutely! Living in a city, this gets a bit tricky though. But if I had a giant reservoir on a hill…and another one below it…

    • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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      7 months ago

      if you had read the article, you’d know that they are.

      To cope, CAISO is selling some excess power to nearby states; California is also planning to install additional storage and batteries to hold solar power until later in the afternoon.

      don’t just read the headlines y’all. not a good look.

      • Dagamant@lemmy.world
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        7 months ago

        Yeah, sorry I missed that single sentence in the article that is so plastered with ads that my phone has trouble displaying the page. I’ll be sure to do better next time.

          • Dagamant@lemmy.world
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            7 months ago

            The site is serious crap on mobile. Between all the poppins and the ads reloading to make it jump around as you read. It’s damn hard to read a full article on a lot of these news sites.

            • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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              7 months ago

              cool. still not really an excuse to make an uninformed comment. get an ad blocker or a browser with a reader mode before spreading misinformation like that lol.

              • Dagamant@lemmy.world
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                7 months ago

                I mean, it’s a pretty good excuse. The sites job is to inform people and they do a shit job of it. I’m literally checking lemmy on my phone while taking a break so when some link leads to a site that’s damn near unreadable I’m not spending my entire break futzing with settings to make it readable. Like I said, I’ll do better next time.

                • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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                  7 months ago

                  oops sorry i read “i’ll do better next time” as sarcasm at first. that’s on me, totally my fault.

                  idk what app you use but Voyager has a setting that lets me open all links in reader mode. i believe other apps i have tried also have this option. and adblock plus works great 👍

  • Wahots@pawb.social
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    7 months ago

    Selling the power to other regions is alright, but what I’d really like to see is pumped storage. Even just two grey water reservoirs- massive, probably underground. “Spend” all that free electricity during the solar day. Release that energy as hydropower during the mornings and evenings to reduce surge pricing and demand on the grid. Sell additional power as needed, but don’t let solar go to waste.

    Batteries are…okay… but lithium ion cells will last 10 or 15 years before needing to be replaced, which seems wasteful when we have perfectly reusable options like pumped storage, which involves a few pumps, a hydroelectric turbine, and two cement or dirt reservoirs, one higher than the other.

    I’m sure whatever we do, it will fix itself in time. I just hope CA doesn’t permanently cut incentives over this “problem”, haha.

  • RvTV95XBeo@sh.itjust.works
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    7 months ago

    I’ve got a pretty easy fix, just pass those negative rates on to the consumer. I’d be happy to teach my car to charge when the price goes negative, but noooo, utilities are the ones double dipping on negative power rates.

    • wizzor@sopuli.xyz
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      7 months ago

      In Finland that’s what we do (if you have a ‘market priced’ contract). I have my heating set up so that it will ‘overheat’ my apartment when power is very cheap, effectively using the interior space as a rudimentary thermal battery.

      There was an incident a few months ago, that caused power price to became absurdly negative, someone made a wrong bid and people used 90M€ worth of power in a few hours as a result.

    • jkrtn@lemmy.ml
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      7 months ago

      Allow the free market to behave like it’s supposed to when it benefits the little guys? You must be joking, we don’t do that here.

  • Guntrigger@sopuli.xyz
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    7 months ago

    Someone should show this to that guy in Texas who was complaining about the 8 minutes of power generation solar loses every few decades during an eclipse.

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    7 months ago

    Oh no, the sun is free power? What ever will we do! We must protect the profits of our monopolies!!!

    • EatATaco@lemm.ee
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      7 months ago

      Probably should read the article. Nah. Fuck that. Much better to just express outraged, regardless if it makes sense.

      • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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        7 months ago

        I don’t make sense, I make dollars! To be fair, negative prices and an over abundance of solar energy are standard complaints of conservatives.

        • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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          they are right though. if you look into this at all, you will quickly find that negative prices are not a problem because of profits, but because non-renewable energy sources start to undergo damage when the power they create is unused due to an overfilled power grid. negative prices exist because they are willing to pay folks to use the power that is threatening infrastructure.

          as the article outlines, the solution is storage, but storage capacity has not yet caught up to solar capacity.

          believe me, i too am highly critical of capitalism. but for once, this isn’t an instance of that. and by failing to read and understand the article you have entered this thread in pretty bad faith, more or less spreading misinformation because it’s what you assume to be true.

          • lemat_87@slrpnk.net
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            7 months ago

            Yep, this is sadly a physical problem in the essence, not created virtually by capitalist economy. The negative price is just how the capitalist economy reacts at it.

            • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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              7 months ago

              glad mine was a helpful comment and thanks for your further comment adding detail :) was getting down over all the misunderstanding going on in the comments. cheers!

            • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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              7 months ago

              It is though. The entire reason we’re still using obsolete inflexible technology is capitalism. Might not be able to buy that 4th yacht if we pay to upgrade our LNG plant.

          • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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            Okay, I went and read it because I have more time today and excess electricity causing physical damage is a compelling narrative. But this article doesn’t support that. It’s just plant operators having to pay for people to take their electricity because their plant is obsolete technology and can’t idle. I did check a few other articles too. It seems the damage is financial and a problem because we’ve turned a public good into a for profit capitalist system.

            The solution is many things but also to just have modern natural gas plants that are more than capable of flexible output. Of course the profit motive means updates like that only come when forced and boards like the CPUC have been hopelessly captured for my entire lifetime. So instead they shit on their consumers.

  • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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    7 months ago

    article:

    “california is having this problem because solar grew faster than we expected but we are building storage systems to hold power for later.”

    commenters who didn’t read the article:

    “this is so stupid why don’t they just build storage systems to hold power for later 😡😡😡”

    • fruitycoder@sh.itjust.works
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      You know it may speak poorly on the commentors, but you have to some faith in humanity restored when the common sense solution is what is already in the works, right?

      • spujb@lemmy.cafe
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        7 months ago

        absolutely a fair point.

        my only fear is that maybe ppl may come away from this post with some kind of disdain for california, like they are “doing it wrong” or something just because they are encountering growing pains. unsure how big of a problem that is so i’m not going too hard on commenters.

        just wish more people read stuff before chucking their opinions in the ring.

  • fubarx@lemmy.ml
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    California could provide credits for people to install in-home batteries. That could level out the wild swings in supply and demand, while letting people enjoy continuous, cheap power.

    Add a car charger transformer and a lot of EV demand on the grid can be handled by in-home batteries.

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    Clearly under a capitalist vision “””smart”””appliances like your dish washer could be set to run at some point in the next X hours, and they would optimally wait until there was a local excess of solar energy in the grid to run. What would make the device “smart” is just that your device would be watching the price of electricity and have some basic rules of how long to wait before needing to run no matter what (you need your clothes clean by tomorrow).

    I don’t know if that is the future I am most confident in being the best, but clearly this is VERY possible with current technology it just takes the structuring of appliance companies and software in a way that makes this not impossible for dizzyingly insane reasons.

    Also, here’s an idea, use the spare electricity to charge public bicycles and put a free amount of power into them so the next random person who uses them gets a subsidized ride? Like why not have some kind of publicly owned power bank in the vicinity of surplus alternative energy sources that is known to occasionally have a lot of very cheap power that could be used to power cars, power banks or other large batteries?

    Surely people are doing this right??? Right??

    • el_abuelo@lemmy.ml
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      This is exactly what Octopus Energy are doing in the UK. You tell them when you need your car charged by and they schedule it to happen (usually overnight) so that it’s done by then.

      Rather than laying 30p/kwh you pay 7p/kwh.

      You can of course tell it to just charge, and pay the usual rate.

      • Raxiel@lemmy.world
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        Yes, and some people on Octopus Agile have been seeing negative electricity prices as consumers recently, although that was due to high winds hitting the offshore farms rather than solar.

        The App for my Bosch washing machine does have links to a couple of proprietary ‘smart home’ solutions that can synchronise start times with solar output, but none of them are compatible with my other kit so I never looked further. It does also support IFTTT so I guess I could set something up myself if I had the skill.
        Start times are better than nothing, but what would really be useful is the ability to modulate the heater output to say 1 or 0.5kW over a longer period if there’s thin clouds reducing the output from the inverter. Also cross talk between appliances that allows you to turn them all on at once, and they can introduce pauses in their programmes, so they don’t overlap high power tasks.

    • captainlezbian@lemmy.world
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      7 months ago

      I do think that this is a good solution. Not the best, but yeah, when there’s an excess of electricity automatically using it for tasks that aren’t time dependent is wonderful

  • dumples@kbin.social
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    7 months ago

    Battery power and transferring power across the entire nation. When is sunny one place it’s not sunny elsewhere. As things get connected together this is useful. We can all use cheap as free electricity

        • HeartyBeast@kbin.social
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          I have batteries that I use for my solar - but here in the UK electricity pricing frequently goes negative in the winter at night to due to a surplus of wind power. a few simple automations make sure when that happens my batteries start charging and my electric water tank heater turns on. My energy company now has a scheme where they will do it all for you if you opt in - automagically getting your batteries to charge when it makes financial sense for you.

  • Hello_there@fedia.io
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    7 months ago

    Let’s make a cheap battery.
    Connect pump to body of water. Pump up when electricity is cheap. Let water run thru turbine when electricity is expensive.

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    7 months ago

    If only we hadn’t spent the past four thousand years or so storing electricity chemically and had focused on what to do about sun no shine at night!!! we could have cheap virtually limitless power available. Oh, well, drill up some more dead dino goo!