• Wogi@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      The problem is that while people disapprove of Congress as a whole they tend to like their own representatives.

      Gerrymandering is a bigger problem in Congress.

      • 3volver@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        Yes, simple. Easy to explain to the average person, easy to implement. Now, as for our overlords with all the money allowing it? Complicated.

        • Liz@midwest.social
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          4 months ago

          RCV is completed enough that it’s causing disenfranchisement problems with poor and low education voters. Better to go with approval voting, which gets the same results while making invalid ballots impossible.

          The way we make that happen is by starting with local referendums and working our way up. It’s a lot of work, but it’s the main way good stuff happens in our democracy.

          • Lemming6969@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            That abstract describes disenfranchisement due to overvote, which is choosing more candidates than allowed. If these fucking morons cannot follow directions, they likely are too stupid to be trusted to vote. I’d rather that type of self culling than the current methods.

          • 3volver@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            It’s the kind of change you don’t ask for permission to change. I don’t think the system is capable of reforming itself.

    • YTG123@sopuli.xyz
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      4 months ago

      Ranked-choice means nothing if you have single-member districts, other than maybe allowing some third parties to get in. You can still gerrymander and stuff.

      What you really want is multi-member districts or just nationwide PR, but that is anything but simple…

      • Liz@midwest.social
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        4 months ago

        Yeah, 96% of RCV elections in the US elect the first round winner anyway. In part because proportional representation is the ultimate goal, I think Approval Voting is a better first step towards fixing our elections. You can very easily adapt it to proportional methods in ways that the voter can actually understand. Fargo and St. Louis use it for their normal elections and it’s caused majority winners to go way up. It elected the first black woman to mayor for St. Louis, so that’s pretty neat.

        • YTG123@sopuli.xyz
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          4 months ago

          Interesting, do you have any resources on adapting Approval to proportionality (i.e. for parliamentary elections)? I don’t see how you could allocate based on total vote share without party lists (if only a few candidates get a vast, vast majority, you have a bunch of seats to fill). Does allocation to the top n winners approach proportionality?

          As far as parliamentary elections go I think STV is good if you don’t have parties and (MM/OL/CL)PR if you do.

          • Liz@midwest.social
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            4 months ago

            There’s two main ways you can do it, which you pick depends on the things you care about. The first is to just say that a voter can cast as many votes as they like, but that the weight of their ballot is divided by the number of votes they cast. So if a voter selects N candidates, then each candidate gets 1/N votes towards their total. Top vote-getters win. This method is very simple and easy to understand, but it does encourage voters to strongly limit their support, since each vote they cast dilutes the power of the rest of their votes. In fact, going from 1 choice to 2 is the biggest drop off in terms of support for your candidates.

            So you say to yourself “I’d rather not punish people for voting for as many candidates as they like, but I don’t want one party to win all the seats if they have a slight majority support.” Well okay, let’s assign seats sequentially then using Sequential Proportional Approval Voting. Voters pick any number of candidates and the votes are added up. Top candidate gets the first seat. Then, for every ballot with W winners on it, its value is assigned to 1/(W+1). For the first round no ballot can have any winners, so all ballots count the same. For the second round, some have weight 1 and others weight 1/2. In the third round 1, 1/2, and 1/3. Then 1, 1/2, 1/3, and 1/4. You get the idea. The aim here is to allow voters to support c andidates that are unlikely to win, since the number of votes they cast doesn’t impact their vote weight. But, as a voter gains more and more representatives in office, their ballot is weighed less and less, since they should be more and more satisfied with their representation.

            As a simple example, if there were three parties with R=45%, G=43%, and B=12% support, and all voters voted for only their party, the seats would be awarded as follows:

            1. R (R=100% G=0% B=0%)
            2. G (R=50% G=50% B=0%)
            3. R (R=67% G=33% B=0%)
            4. G (R=50% G=50% B=0%)
            5. B (R=40% G=40% B=20%)
            6. R (R=50% G=33% B=17%)
            7. B (R=43% G=43% B=014%)
            8. And so on and so forth

            As with any proportional method the more seats you award the more true to the correct proportion the awarded seats become. This method makes it much more reasonable to vote for everyone you like, but it also discourages insincere votes because if that candidate gets awarded a seat all the rest of your votes just became worth less in all the following rounds.

            Honestly any reasonable proportional method with a big enough seat pool is just about as good as any other. I like using the approval method since the voter is presented with a ridiculously simple ballot (you literally can’t fill in the bubbles wrong) and they can functionally ignore the counting method knowing that whatever the election is, voting for everyone they like is a pretty reasonable strategy. Slightly more optimal strategies exist if you know the polling data and what kind of election you’re voting in, but “everyone you like” is still a very good one.

    • doggle@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      4 months ago

      While I agree with these, removing the electoral college wouldn’t have a direct impact on congress, right?

    • Korne127@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Majority voting system is the main problem. Electoral college is the version for presidential elections, but it needs to be changed to a proportionate voting system for congress as well.
      As the US is very state-based, you could do a version like Germany where you vote for a local candidate as well but the proportion of the congress equals the whole proportion of votes.

    • Schadrach@lemmy.sdf.org
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      4 months ago

      The electoral college has nothing to do with electing legislators (it is only used for the presidency), and alternative voting methods to go to are great but don’t do shit if the candidate is running unopposed (and a lot of these chucklefucks are).

    • kryptonianCodeMonkey@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      “my crook is great but the rest of these crooks…”

      FTFY.

      Plenty of voters KNOW their representatives are crooks. But they’re crooks on the “right side”, so they’re cool. They’re using their crookedness to push law through ethically void means that often border on legality, which is fine so long as they’re usually pushing their constituents agenda in doing so OR simply fucking over the other side. Those people voting for Jewish Space Lasers Marj and Child Sex Trafficking Gaetz know exactly who those people are, as do every single Twice-Impeached, Convicted Felon Trump voter. It’s not an awareness issue.

      • Tinidril@midwest.social
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        4 months ago

        Another factor is the idea that all politicians are crooks, making perceived crookedness seem irrelevant. This becomes a self fulfilling prophecy.

        • kryptonianCodeMonkey@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          Politics in general is a self fulfilling prophesy. Genuine, honest people who stand for something and want to make a positive change through integrity and compromise do not typically last long in politics. Those who are ruthless have the advantage and those who are not either need to recognize, defy and outnumber the ruthless, or else fall to their level, or fail to see the change they’re fighting for. The job just incentivizes being a lying asshole.

        • ceenote@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          Also that almost every election is a choice between a crook who’ll implement the policies you want, and a crook who won’t.

    • BakerBagel@midwest.social
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      4 months ago

      He probably should have advocated for a system that wouldn’t reault in this bullshit then. Federalists vs Democrat-Republicans became the de-facto state of US politics immediately after ratification of the constitution. You don’t get to complain about your dog shitting on the carpet if you never let it out.

      • Viking_Hippie@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        He didn’t write the constitution alone and subsequent Congresses and presidential administrations had over a century to heed his warnings before the duopoly became unassailable.

        Hell, as late as 1912, Teddy Roosevelt had a realistic chance of winning back the presidency as the head of a more progressive party (the aptly named Progressive Party, better known as the Bull Moose Party) that he founded the summer of that year!

        • BakerBagel@midwest.social
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          4 months ago

          Trump has as good a chance of running as a third party candidate as Teddy had. The duopoly has been in place since the 1850s, 60 years agter the constitution was written and ratified. You cant rant and rave about parties all you want, but they are inevitable with our current system.

          • Furbag@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            Trump did run as third party. Several times. He dropped out every time without winning any delegates. 2016 was not his first rodeo, just the first one he finally convinced the RNC to nominate him.

            There’s a reason you want to be under one of the big tent parties. They get more funding to campaign and they get party hardliners basically for free. Adolf Hitler could run as a Republican and you’d still see lifelong Republicans turn out to vote ® down ballot regardless.

    • Patapon Enjoyer@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      So US citizens have no say in picking the legislative, the judiciary and the executive branches.

      How’s it the democratic beacon of freedom again?

      • Kusimulkku@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        You could run yourself in the cases where a candidate is unopposed. People there have the right to vote, to run as a candidate etc. I guess they could have some sort of law to force participation but I think that would be counter to idea of freedom instead of helping it.

  • derf82@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    Your congressperson secures an earmark for a local project: “How wonderful, they are working hard to bring back dollars to our community!”

    Everyone else’s congressperson secures an earmark for their district: “We need to stop these awful porkbarrel projects! What a waste of money!”

    • Semi-Hemi-Lemmygod@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      This is why I think we should bring back anonymous voting for Congress. We have anonymous voting for civilians, but anyone can buy or threaten a Congressman into voting. Also, since we’d be judging Congress as a whole instead of as individuals they’ll be a lot more likely to at least appear to do a good job because even good and loyal Congress critters could lose reelection if people hated Congress.

      I realize this is an unpopular opinion because “How do we know they’re doing their job.” Well, their job is to work with their classmates to do a good job for everyone, not just to earmark pork and get stock tips.

      • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        bring back anonymous voting for Congress

        Constituent: “You said you’d vote to close Gitmo”

        Politician: “I did.”

        Constituent: “The vote failed 437-1”

        Politician: “That one vote was mine”

        Constituent: “All 438 of you said that!”

        • vonbaronhans@midwest.social
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          4 months ago

          I read a pretty persuasive article a while back that was pro anonymous voting in Congress. I can’t find it right now, but the most persuasive arguments I remember were:

          • Yes, politicians can lie about their votes, but it’s not always a bad thing. For example, some congresspeople were able to vote for anti-segregation bills or other sensible legislation despite their racist, hyper conservative voter base.
          • The population can’t guarantee that their representative voted the way they say they did, which means if life starts getting bad for the population, by whatever metric, their inability to definitively trust their representative makes it easier to swap out candidates.

          There was more to it, but that’s all I can remember right now. Of course, I now realize I could probably test those assertions with a little historical data digging. Doubt I’ll get around to that anytime soon though.

          • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            Part of the problem with contrarian takes is that they spend a lot of time telling you not to believe your lying eyes.

            Politicians already have methods for “anonymous” voting. We get to see it in the Dem Senate regularly, whenever there’s a vote for closure. One Senate in a safe seat saying no can shield 59 others who didn’t really want the bill to pass.

            It doesn’t improve the process. On the contrary, it makes the system that much more corrupt. A handful of Liebermans, Sinemas, and Machins can extort favors from the rest of the body politic to play fall guy.

            Meanwhile, money doesn’t flow towards individual candidates, but political action committes which sponsor ideology. Politicians are rewarded for bills failing, regardless of which particular vote was the deciding one.

            Whether politicians are lying isn’t the issue. It’s where popular legislation is passing. Anonymity does nothing to incentivize politicians to pass popular legislation.

            • vonbaronhans@midwest.social
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              4 months ago

              I suppose those are equally valid points barring further investigation.

              I guess my question for you would be, what makes you suspect the Sinemas and Machins of the world are being “fall guys” instead of just being genuine blockers who vote that way to protect their seats in particularly conservative districts?

              • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                what makes you suspect the Sinemas and Machins of the world are being “fall guys” instead of just being genuine blockers

                They’re granted committee seats by the party leadership in places where they can do the most damage.

                Sinema’s a freshman senator with a seat on the appropriations committee. That’s unheard of for Junior senators.

                Manchin’s seat on the Energy and Martial Resources committee has given him a voice in pro-coal policy making for decades.

                How did they get these positions? Schumer assigned them. He’s endorsing their policy as a result.

      • partial_accumen@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        Gerrymandering is one place where I don’t think would be fixed with a “Ranked choice” voting method vs FPTP. If the authors of maps draw districts with a moderate majority leaning one way, the general ideology will still be represented in the final vote.

  • DSTGU@sopuli.xyz
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    4 months ago

    When approval couldn’t be lower, yet reelection rates couldn’t be higher you’ll know you’ve succeded

    CGP Grey - Rules for Rulers

  • crusa187@lemmy.ml
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    4 months ago

    The case for getting rid of first past the post. Ranked choice, star voting, take your pick but we can and should do better, for democracy.

  • fuzzyspudkiss@midwest.social
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    4 months ago

    As they say around Indiana - “Oh yeah they’re terrible, but at least they’re not a Dem” and then refuse to elaborate.