• fuzzy_feeling@programming.dev
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    18 hours ago

    Meta’s Llama models also impose licensing restrictions on its users. For example, if you have an extremely successful AI program that uses Llama code, you’ll have to pay Meta to use it. That’s not open source. Period.

    open source != no license restrictions

    According to Meta, “Existing open source definitions for software do not encompass the complexities of today’s rapidly advancing AI models. We are committed to keep working with the industry on new definitions to serve everyone safely and responsibly within the AI community.”

    i think, he’s got a point, tho

    is ai open source, when the trainig data isn’t?
    as i understand, right now: yes, it’s enough, that the code is open source. and i think that’s a big problem

    i’m not deep into ai, so correct me if i’m wrong.

    • airglow@lemmy.world
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      2 hours ago

      Software licenses that “discriminate against any person or group of persons” or “restrict anyone from making use of the program in a specific field of endeavor” are not open source. Llama’s license doesn’t just restrict Llama from being used by companies with “700 million monthly active users”, it also restricts Llama from being used to “create, train, fine tune, or otherwise improve an AI model” or being used for military purposes (although Meta made an exception for the US military). Therefore, Llama is not open source.

      • Syntha@sh.itjust.works
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        2 hours ago

        The license shall not restrict any party from selling or giving away the software as a component of an aggregate software distribution containing programs from several different sources

        So as I understand it, under the OSI definition of the word, anything distributed under a copyleft licence would not be open source.

        So all software with GNU GPL, for example.

        • airglow@lemmy.world
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          60 minutes ago

          That’s incorrect. GPL licenses are open source.

          The GPL does not restrict anyone from selling or distributing GPL-licensed software as a component of an aggregate software distribution. For example, all Linux distributions contain GPL-licensed software, as the Linux kernel is GPLv2.

    • umbraroze@lemmy.world
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      4 hours ago

      Open source software doesn’t, by definition, place restrictions on usage.

      The license must not restrict anyone from making use of the program in a specific field of endeavor.

      Clauses like “you can use this software freely except in specific circumstances” fly against that. Open source licenses usually have very little to say about what the software should be used for, and usually just as an affirmation that you can use the software for whatever you want.

    • GoodEye8@lemm.ee
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      7 hours ago

      I understand the same way and I think there’s a lot of gray area which makes it hard to just say “the data also needs to be open source for the code to be open source”. What would that mean for postgreSQL? Does it magically turn closed source if I don’t share what’s in my db? What would it mean to every open source software that stores and uses that stored data?

      I’m not saying the AI models shouldn’t be open source, I’m saying reigning in the models needs to be done very carefully because it’s very easy to overreach and open up a whole other can of worms.

    • TimeSquirrel@kbin.melroy.org
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      13 hours ago

      I don’t think any of our classical open licenses from the 80s and 90s were ever created with AI in mind. They are inadequate. An update or new one is needed.

      Stallman, spit out the toe cheese and get to work.