• BaroqBard@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Interestingly, when I was doing some research on the European cultural shift from Humanism to the Enlightenment, I recall some sources (forgive me, at work and not able to refer to them) suggesting that living in and around Roman ruins greatly lent itself to the Christian narrative that the people were living in a “last age of decay” just prior to the apocalypse. So technically pre-apocalypse, but more or less on the nose

  • PugJesus@lemmy.worldOPM
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    4 days ago

    Explanation: While the difference is sometimes exaggerated out of nostalgia for a time never lived in, it is certainly true that the decline and fall of the Roman Empire had disastrous effects on the lives of the formerly prosperous provinces which comprised it. Trade routes which were once safe from the Atlantic to the eastern Mediterranean were now treacherous, centralized authorities which punished banditry were weakened, wealthy benefactors and government officials seeking glory through the construction of infrastructure were impoverished. Life, even for the common people, became harder, and relicts of the past towered above the ramshackle buildings of the post-Roman polities. A true apocalypse!

  • Lyre@lemmy.ca
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    4 days ago

    Brittain before Roman rule was probably even happier. But i guess when you’re the conquering army you get to decide what is and isnt “civilized”

    • NateNate60@lemmy.world
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      4 days ago

      What have the Romans ever done for us??

      You know, besides the aqueducts, the roads, baths, public sanitation, law and order…

      • Lyre@lemmy.ca
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        4 days ago

        You… You responded to the wrong comment my guy

        Edit: No actually I’ll take this one. Do you seriously think romans invented roads and aquaducts? They didn’t. Or are suggesting Romans were some kind of benevolent force bestowing these technologies for free? Because that wasn’t the case either.

          • Lyre@lemmy.ca
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            4 days ago

            … Bro where were you yesterday?? Hahaha we’ve started a whole philosophy debate now uuuuuuughhhhh

        • PugJesus@lemmy.worldOPM
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          4 days ago

          Or are suggesting Romans were some kind of benevolent force bestowing these technologies for free?

          Ah, almost 2000 years later and we’re still having the same arguments.

          Rabbi Yehuda opened and said: How pleasant are the actions of this nation, the Romans, as they established marketplaces, established bridges, and established bathhouses. Rabbi Yosei was silent. Rabbi Shimon ben Yoḥai responded and said: Everything that they established, they established only for their own purposes. They established marketplaces, to place prostitutes in them; bathhouses, to pamper themselves; and bridges, to collect taxes from all who pass over them.

          “The Roman government did things which benefitted the public.”

          “Yes, but they did them SELFISHLY, so it doesn’t count. Unlike the local rulers, who definitely would have done so selflessly.”

          • Lyre@lemmy.ca
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            4 days ago

            Raises interesting philosophical questions i guess. Is an action taken with the intention of exploitation that unintentionally ends up being beneficial ultimately a good action?

            • PugJesus@lemmy.worldOPM
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              4 days ago

              Is an action taken with the intention of exploitation that unintentionally ends up being beneficial ultimately a good action?

              Good in what sense? ‘Good’ as in ‘virtuous’ would be debatable, but ‘good’ as in ‘a positive benefit’ is pretty inarguable, and furthermore disputing would suggest that very little has happened that is beneficial in human history outside of the individual level. Except, perhaps ironically, some of the most minor alleviations of suffering.

              Roman rule (let’s not get into conquest for now) was ‘good’ insofar as it had serious, tangible, and accessible benefits to the vast majority of the population compared to what came before and after.

              Or, in the words of the Emperor Tiberius, “A good shepherd shears his sheep; he does not slaughter them.”

              • Lyre@lemmy.ca
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                4 days ago

                Hmm, personally I dont think you can so casually brush off the conquest part. How many people would you accept being murdered, raped, and enlaved in order to justify this positive benifit? Is there a specific number? If the supposed benifit was greater, would you accept more people being killed? How big does a benefit to future generations need to be to justify killing and enslaving the current population?

                • PugJesus@lemmy.worldOPM
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                  4 days ago

                  Hmm, personally I dont think you can so casually brush off the conquest part.

                  It’s not ‘brushing off’, it’s a different question/discussion entirely.

                  How many people would you accept being murdered, raped, and enlaved in order to justify this positive benifit?

                  Would ‘equal or less than the amount caused by native warfare in the same period’ be an acceptable response?

          • Lyre@lemmy.ca
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            4 days ago

            They were famed for their metalwork, poetry, art, and horsemanship. But i suppose if one’s metric for cultural worth is aqueducts per square kilometer then ya i guess they needed to be conquered.