A global shortage of oranges that sent prices soaring has prompted some orange juice manufacturers to consider turning to alternative fruits to make the breakfast staple.

“There are three main factors driving the soaring price of orange juice, and it’s drought, disease and demand,” Ted Jenkin, oXYGen Financial CEO and co-founder, told FOX Business.

The spike stems from declining output in Florida, which is the primary U.S. producer, and disease and extreme weather events in Brazil, which accounts for about 70% of global production.

Orange trees in Brazil have been suffering from a disease known as citrus greening. Once infected, citrus trees produce fruits that are partially green, small, misshapen and bitter. There is no cure, and trees typically die within a few years of infection.

The disease, along with severe heat waves and drought that occurred during the pivotal phases of flowering and early fruit formation, have put Brazil on track to register one of its worst orange harvests in more than three decades, according to a new report published by Fundecitrus and CitrusBR.

In the past, orange juice makers have avoided long-term shortages by freezing juice stock, which can be preserved and used for up to two years, according to the Financial Times. However, even that frozen stock is dissipating because of a three-year shortage build-up.

Cools said that manufacturers may have to consider using a different fruit, like mandarins, because their trees are more resistant to the greening disease. However, that could be a lengthy process.

  • danc4498@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    32
    ·
    5 months ago

    They didn’t give a reason for declining output in Florida. I assume global warming related, but I wonder if there’s another reason

    • ᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴏʀ 帝@feddit.ukOP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      43
      ·
      5 months ago

      They didn’t give a reason for declining output in Florida.

      It does say:

      On top of that, Florida has been hit by a series of hurricanes as well as the greening disease, which is spread by a tiny insect called the Asian citrus psyllid.

      • AngryCommieKender@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        47
        ·
        5 months ago

        There’s also the fact that Florida just chased away all the migrant workers and undocumented workers. Bit of a labor shortage down there at the moment.

        • Hugin@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          18
          ·
          5 months ago

          We did chase away a lot of the migrant workers and climate change is very real. However it’s the citrus greening that is to blame. We don’t even need the citrus pickers because there is nothing to pick.

          Here is a picture of an orange on one of my trees. Itt should be much bigger starting to turn yellow and unblemished. It will get a little bigger stay green and then fall off.

    • Kraven_the_Hunter@lemmy.dbzer0.com
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      35
      ·
      edit-2
      5 months ago

      Chasing out all of the migrant labor with threats of legal action and/or violence.

      They just didn’t want to say that for some reason.

      • uis@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        9
        ·
        5 months ago

        There is no labor shortage with current production efficiency. There is labor underpay.

        • Drusas@kbin.run
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          6
          ·
          5 months ago

          Florida has been making it increasingly difficult and hazardous for undocumented immigrants to live and work in Florida. Hence labor shortage.

          • uis@lemm.ee
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            edit-2
            5 months ago

            Not labor shortage, but cheap/almost-slave labor shortage.

            I hope unions in Florida will use this situation to greatly improve working conditions and increase workers’ wages.

            Also quick search shows there are layoffs in Florida anyway, so again, not labor shortage, but almost-slave labor shortage.

            • Drusas@kbin.run
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              3
              ·
              5 months ago

              Argue semantics all you want. It is a labor shortage caused by Republican policies which keep out the cheap labor while doing nothing to address the gap that creates.