Summary

Chinese workers at BYD’s factory construction site in Brazil signed contracts with illegal and exploitative clauses, according to investigators.

The workers, hired by BYD contractor Jinjiang, had their passports confiscated, most wages sent to China, and were required to pay an $900 deposit refundable only after six months.

Inspectors found workers living in overcrowded, unsanitary conditions.

BYD denies knowledge of violations but faces legal scrutiny.

The case has sparked concerns over labor practices and Chinese investment in Bahia, where BYD pledged to create thousands of jobs.