The use of flame retardants in auto interior seats pollutes the air in car cabins with the highly toxic chemicals, putting those who spend significant time in cars at the most risk, peer-reviewed research in the US has found.

Flame retardants are added to seat foam to meet regulations the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration implemented in the 1970s that require automakers to include flame retardants to prevent the ignition and spreading of fires.

But the chemicals’ effectiveness was overstated at the time, and their toxicity was not understood. Flame retardants do “little to prevent fires for most uses and instead makes the blazes smokier and more toxic for victims, and especially for first responders”, said Patrick Morrison, director of the International Association of Fire Fighters’ safety division.

Most also showed organophosphate ester flame retardants, which in children are thought to cause asthma, early growth, adiposity and brain damage. Meanwhile, two of the chemicals are listed as California Proposition 65 carcinogens, and people with the highest levels of some flame retardants in their blood have about four times the risk of dying from cancer.

The average US child has lost three to five IQ points from exposure to one flame retardant used in cars and furniture, epidemiological studies have shown.

  • Zorsith
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    3
    ·
    edit-2
    6 months ago

    Good to know. Definitely agree, mobile device batteries really should be more controlled from a fire safety perspective, Id be surprised if most IT departments even have disposal policies for them, existing policies can also be so convoluted that it’s easier to just stuff them in a cabinet and forget they exist).

    I’ve seen laptops and phones sitting on a shelf for a year or two because disposal forms require signatures that are invalidated due to turnover, starting the process over from scratch.

    • Thrashy@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      4
      ·
      6 months ago

      Don’t look at the pile of old phones and laptop batteries that’s been sitting in the trunk of my car for the last month. I tried to get rid of them at a community hazardous waste event, but the computer recyclers didn’t show, and they’re just gathering dust at the moment…

      • Zorsith
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        edit-2
        6 months ago

        Batteries in a hot, enclosed metal box? Wonderful 😆